M A R K E T  R E V I E W

Good results: positive trend continues

 

September
Review
 
The Karachi Stock Exchange remained bullish throughout the month of September as strong performance of the banking and petroleum sectors precluded any fresh fallout owing to negative news related to the index heavy weight, Pakistan Telecommunication Ltd. (PTCL). The month saw the breach of 8,000 points level by the KSE-100 index after a time lag of over 5 months, backed by a consistent upward price trend witnessed in almost all the major stocks. The recovery of the market was rather broad based with the second and third tier stocks joining the bandwagon among the lead of the banking sector, in which renewed buying interest fueled both the prices and volumes. The index finally finished at the highest closing level of the month of 8,225.66 points on September 30, 2005, reflecting a surge of 428.80 points or 5.50% from its August-end level of 7,796.86 points. With the strengthening of investors' confidence, trading activity also improved substantially in the market and the average daily turnover during the month increased by 57.77% from last month to 353m shares.

The key factor that enabled the market to revive from the passive and dull period witnessed after the mid-March crisis was the successful implementation of Continuous Funding System (CFS) Scheme that added needed liquidity and depth in the market. This boosted the investors' confidence as well and as a result the knowledgeable investors took positions in the fundamentally strong banking sector having high growth potential. National Bank of Pakistan (NBP), Bank of Punjab (BoP) and MCB Bank (MCB) were the top picks in the sector while in the energy sector Pakistan Oilfields Ltd. (POL) was the star performer of the month. The cement sector also posted strong results under the lead of D. G. Khan Cement (DGKC). Heavy buying in these stocks also enabled the market to withstand negative rumors regarding the finalization of the privatization process of PTCL. The strength of the current bullish trend can also be seen from the negligible response exhibited in the market on the omission of final dividend payout by the telecom giant following its unimpressive yearly results. The ability of the KSE-100 index to comfortably breach and sustain above the 8,000 points level reflects on the fundamental strength of the leading base shares as well as the current bullish outlook among investors.

An overall broader market recovery was witnessed across all sectors during the month as depicted by the News-Prime Bank (NPB) Composite index, which rose by 4.64% and crossed 7,000 points level to close at 7,302.5 points compared to 6,978.97 points as on August 31, 2005. The two components of the NPB composite index i.e. Financial and Industrial, also saw similar growth trends with the NPB Financial index rising by 5.57% from last month's level to close at 4,265.02 points and the NPB Industrials index recording a price appreciation of 4.45% to close at 8,620.51 points.

Among the 36 sector indices included in the NPB composite index, apart from just 8 sectors, all the other sectors closed on a positive note at the end of September compared to the price levels at the end of the previous month. The highest percentage jumps in prices during the month, ranging between 30-35%, were seen in the sectors of 'Vanaspati and Allied' and 'Automotive Assemblers', while 'Brokerage firms', on the other hand, experienced a price fall of 4.8% during the month.

In the NPB Financial indices, as mentioned before, 'Banks and Investment companies' were the top performing sector with a rise of 11.3% in its index followed by the sectors of 'Insurance' and 'Modarabas' rising around 7.1% and 7.0% respectively. Similarly in NPB Industrial sector indices, the winning sector apart from 'Vanaspati and Allied' and 'Automotive Assemblers' was 'Cement and Building Products' while on the other hand share prices in 'Jute' sector was the biggest casuality, declining by 4.4% during the month.

News-Prime Bank Indices

 

Major Index Closing as on Percentage Sept. 30, 2005 Change

Composite 7,302.50 4.6% Financial 4,265.02 5.6% Industrial 8,620.51 4.4% Base: 10,000 December 29, 1994

Top 5 Winning Sector Indices

 

Sector Index Closing as on Change over

Sept. 30, 2005 August 31, 2005

Vanaspati & Allied 810.1 32.9% Automotive Assemblers 2,440.1 30.5% Cement & Building Products 351.9 21.1% Electronic & Electrical Goods 382.3 15.1% Engineering & Metals 1,150.5 13.5%

Base: 1,000 December 29, 1994

Top 5 Losing Sector Indices

 

Sector Index Closing as on Change over

Sept. 30, 2005 August 31, 2005

Brokerage Firms 418.7 -4.8% Jute 1,051.5 -4.4% Food and confectioneries 1,666.5 -2.5% Textile Spinning 1,046.4 -1.9% Polyester yarn and fabrics 439.4 -1.7%

Base: 1,000 December 29, 1994